CIVIL LIBERTIES DOCKET
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OSMOND K. FRAENKEL, Chairman of DOCKET Board
ANN FAGAN GINGER, Editor
I. FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION & ASSOCIATION (FIRST AMENDMENT LIBERTIES) (0-299) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Arts 19, 28, 29, 30 GENERAL CONSTITUTIONAL MATERIAL: Pamphlet: Subcomm on Constitutional Rights, Comm on Judiciary, US Senate, Layman's guide to individual rights under the Constitution, 1966. Books: Robert Rutland, The ordeal of the Constitution: The antifederalists and the ratification struggle of 1787-1788. Charles L Markmann, The noblest cry: A history of the American Civil Liberties Union. St. Martin's Press. 464 pp. $7.95. Review: Corliss Lamont, A distortion of ACLU role, Nat Guardian, Apr 30, 1966, p 12. GENERAL LEGISLATIVE MATERIAL: Article: Alan F Charles, "They shall not be questioned in any other place": A new look at legislative immunity, 3 Law in Trans Q 45, Winter, 1966. |
10. Licensing |
11. Of Meetings (see also 201)
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13. Of Peddlers |
14. Of Books, Magazines (see also 52)
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15. Of Miscellaneous Activities
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16. Of Parades And see Rutledge, 73.Miss.25; Benson, 55.NH.2, .3. |
20. Administrative Restrictions |
21. By U. S. Customs |
22. By U. S. Postmaster UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 19 |
23. On Government Information and Secrecy
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24. On Students and Professors (see also 223, 262, 281, 342, 571) List and cites: Administrative restrictions on students and professors, outline with recent cases. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 221-222. Analysis: Academic freedom defined. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 222a-222d. Form: Complaint for reinstatement of student, by Charles Conley. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 223-226. Article: Israel Kugler, The AAUP at the crossroads, Changing Education, AFT, Spring, 1966, p 34. Bill: Nov 18, 1965: North Carolina Legislature modified 1963 act prohibiting Communist speakers at Consolidated Univ of NC and other state colleges to give trustees control over speakers visiting campuses. Symposium: Student rights and campus rules: Michael Tigar, Introduction; Arthur Sherry, Rules, rights and responsibilities; Hans Linde, Campus law; Ira Michael Heyman, Some thoughts on University disciplinary proceedings; Robert O'Neil, Reflections on the Academic Senate resolution; David Louisell, Of politics, free speech, and due process; Frank Newman, Reflections, overview and response to Prof Louisell, 54 Cal L Rev 1-132. Comment: The University and the public: The right of access by nonstudents to Univ property, 54 Cal L Rev 132. And see Fleming, 421.Colo.2.
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25. On Miscellaneous Activities |
30. Economic Restrictions (see also 251, 261, 268, 281, 571) Bibliography: McCarthyism and entertainment. III AIMS Newsletter—2, p 3. 20 E 30th St, NYC 10016.
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40. Contempt (see also 63, 330s, 390s) |
41. Of Federal Courts
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42. Of State Courts
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43. Of Other Agencies (see also 270s, 330s) |
50. Criminal Sanctions Booklet: Civil disobedience, 1966. Study of Democratic Instituitons, Box 4068, Santa Barbara, Calif., 1 copy free, additional @ 30c. Article: Harrop Freeman, Civil Disobedience, law and democracy, 3 Law in Trans Q 13, Winter, 1966. 323 W 5th St, Los Angeles. |
51. Against Disorderly Conduct and Similar Offenses (see also 55, 541, 542, 551, 552) Pamphlet: Lenora Berson, Case study of a riot (N Philadelphia 1964), Inst of Human Relations, 72 pp.
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52. Against Obscenity (see also 12, 14, 303, 580) Speech: Mar 29, 1966: Calif State Atty Gen'l Thomas C Lynch said publishers of pornographic materials will be prosecuted on "top priority" basis as result of recent USSC rulings.
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53. Against Defamation (see also 61)
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54. Against Sedition, Criminal Anarchy (see also 241-44) List: State statutes re sedition, treason, subversive activities, and Communist control acts. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK, p 147o.
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55. Against Picketing, Leafleting, Demonstrating (see also 51, 123, 541, 542, 551, 552) Form: Motion to dismiss indictments in Southern breach of the peace cases, by William B Murrish and Mayer B Frieden. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK 66 75-89. Articles: Robert Treuhaft, Should the lawyer be at the scene. 25 Guild Practitioner 18-21. James D Montgomery, Defense lawyers meet civil rights clients. 25 Guild Practitioner 22-24.
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56. Against and Concerning Minors (incl Contributing to Delinquency) (see also 24, 430, 560) Bibliography: Dorothy C Tompkins, Juvenile gangs and street groups. Inst of Governmental Studies, Univ of California, Berkeley, $1.75.
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57. Against Vagrancy
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58. Against Trespassing (see also 541, 542, 551, 552)
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59. Against Miscellaneous Criminal Activities
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60. Civil Sanctions (and Contempt Charges) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 12 |
61. Against Defamation, Libel, Slander (see also 53)
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62. By Injunction in Labor Disputes UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 23 (4) Forms: Motion to vacate temporary injunction, affidavit, memo of law, by Victor Rabinowitz. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 131-138.
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63. By Injunction in Racial Situations (see also 40s, 550s)
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64. Against Miscellaneous Activities
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70. Procedural Problems Practice tips: Osmond K Fraenkel, Procedural pitfalls in civil liberties cases. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 31-40. Class suits, by Libby Wernick Ginsberg. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 151-161. Three-judge statutory federal district courts, by Marjorie Leonard. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 163-173. Appeals in federal courts, by Siegfried Hesse. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 187-200. Analysis: Creative legal thinking under pressure. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 44a-44h. And see discussion of lead ideas in constitutional litigation, pp 75-89. |
71. In Alleging Standing to Sue |
72. In Raising and Preserving Constitutional Questions |
73. In Removing From State to Federal Courts Forms: All forms necessary in removal of state criminal cases, from petition through appeal from remand order, plus sample briefs, by Arthur Kinoy, Anthony Amsterdam, Claudia Shropshire. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK 72a-72ii. And see 55.Miss.9a, 59.35a, X DOCKET 137, 138. Note: Removal aspects of cases raising other issues will be reported here, usually using the original DOCKET number.
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110. Separation of Church and State Hearings: Subcomm on Constitutional Rights, Comm on Judiciary, US Senate, Judicial review of constitutionality of fed'l grants and loans and separation of church and state, Feb 1-10, 1966. |
111. In Education
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112. In Public Places
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120. Conscientious Objection to War (see also 356) Chronological steps in Selective Service Process: Function of lawyer, student deferments, COs in Armed Forces. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 235-235jj. Conscientious objector form: Problems, new decisions. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 235j-235r. Forms: Motions for acquittal in CO cases. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 235x-235y. Publications of Central Comm of Conscientious Objectors, 2006 Walnut, Philadelphia: Handbook for conscientious objectors (rev 1965), 50c Attorney's handbook on selective service regulations, $2 News notes, bi-monthly, $2 Counsellor's kit for COs, $2 Publications: The Peacemaker. 10208 Sylvan Ave, Cincinnati 45241. The Reporter for Conscience' Sake mthly. Natl Service Bd for Religious Objectors, Washington Bldg, 15th and New York Ave NW, Washington, DC. Social Questions Bulletin. Methodist Fed for Social Action, 11 Forest Blvd, Ardsley, NY. War/Peace Report. 8 East 36th St, NYC 10016. Direct action for a nonviolent world. New England Committee for Nonviolent Action, RFD 1, Box 197 B, Voluntown, Conn 06384. Downdraft. End the draft, c/o Mitchell, 150 Crown St, Bklyn, NY 11225. Article: Harlan Stone, The conscientious objector, 21 Columbia 253 (1919), discussed in Book: William O Douglas, An Almanac of liberty, p 352 (1954). Articles: N T D Kanakaratne, US intervention and the UN charter, 24 Guild Practitioner 106-16. Eberhard P Deutsch, Esq, The legality of the United States position in Vietnam. ABAJ May 1966. Ann Fagan Ginger, Application for conscientious objector status. 25 Guild Practitioner 25-32. Pamphlet: Know your rights under selective service. S Calif National Lawyers Guild, 3175 W 6th St, Los Angeles 90005. Report: Myres S McDougal, Esq, John N Moore, Esq, and James L Underwood, Esq, The lawfulness of US assistance to the Republic of Vietnam. ABA. 250 pp. Memoranda: American policy vis-a-vis Vietnam, in light of our Constitution, UN Charter, 1954 Geneva Accords, and SEATO Treaty, Lawyers Comm on Am Policy Toward Vietnam, 38 Park Row, NYC. Leonard C Meeker, Esq, The legality of US participation in the defense of Vietnam, Dept of State Bulletin, Mar 4, 1966. State Dept, The legality of US participation in the defense of Vietnam, May 1966, Supt of Documents, GPO, Washington, DC 20402. S 1.38:147. 16 pp. 15c. |
121. Through Application for CO Status—Before Induction Memo: Ken Cloke, Negro draftee in the south and white draft boards. Key List Mailing, Mar 6, 1966. 1316 Masonic Ave, San Francisco, 50c. Comment: David F Berger, Federal habeas corpus jurisdiction—The undeveloped areas. 41 U of Wash 327. Memorandum: An attack on constitutionality of sec 1624.1 (b) local draft board hearings. ACLU, 156 Fifth Ave, NYC 10010.
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122. Through Application for CO Status—After Induction (see also 125)
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123. Through Refusal of Registration/Civilian Service
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124. Through Civil Disobedience (see also 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59) Article: Harrop Freeman, Civil disobedience, law and democracy, 3 Law in Trans Q 13, Winter, 1966. 323 W 5th St, Los Angeles.
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125. Through Military Disobedience (see also 122, 356) Hearings: Subcomm on Constitutional Rights, Sen Comm on Judiciary, to prepare 18 bills on rights of the military, Jan 18-20, 25-27, 1966.
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126. Miscellaneous Cases Luftig v McNamara (ND Calif; DC DC) Sept 1965: Pl drafted. Jan 19, 1966: Pl filed petition to enjoin Defs from sendign him to Vietnam: Vietnam war illegal because not voted by Congress, against US treaty commitment to UN, Def's action justified by Nuremberg judgment. Army transferred Pl. DC Calif dismissed: Pl not in jurisdiction. Pl filed in DC DC. Apr 5: case argued on merits; DC dismissed: (1) sovereign immunity; (2) cannot interfere with Army. Appeal pending. Stanley Faulkner, Esq, 9 E 40th St, NYC; Selma' Samols, Esq, 517 11th St NW, Washington, DC; Peter Franck, Esq, 2890 Telegraph Ave, Berkeley.
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130. Denial of Tax Exemption to Institutions (see also 202, 266) |
140. Sunday Closing Laws
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150. Miscellaneous Restrictions |
151. In Prisons
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152. In Other Places Legislation (NY): Apr 6, 1966: Gov Rockefeller vetoed bill exempting school children from smallpox vaccination requirement if in conflict with their religious training.
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200. Organizational Privileges Challenged |
201. As to Meetings (see also 11, 63) |
202. As to Tax Exemption (see also 130, 266) And see Girard College, 522.Pa.1a; Rice Univ, 522.Tex.24. |
203. As to NLRB Certification (see also 245, 291)
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204. As to Continued Existence (see also 63, 213, 223) And see NAACP, 63.8a; Smith, 580.15.
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210. Compulsory Registration |
211. Under 1950 Internal Security (McCarran) Act Proposed Legislation: "Criminal Conspiracies Control Act" (HR 12302) introduced by Cong Weltner, member HUAC. Analysis: Prof Vern Countryman, From McCarran to Weltner, Natl Comm to Abolish HUAC, 555 N Western Ave, #2, Los Angeles.
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212. Under 1954 Communist Control Act |
213. Under State Laws (see also 204, 245) |
214. Under Foreign Agents Registration Act
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220. Listing And see 252.64, 22.15-22.18. |
221. By the Attorney General of the United States |
222. By Congressional Committees And see 241 and 271. |
223. By State Authorities (see also 24, 281)
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240. Criminal Penalties for Membership Comment: The Supreme Court's bill of attainder doctrine: A need for clarification, 54 Cal L Rev 212. |
241. Under Smith Act: for Conspiracy Proposed legislation: Criminal Conspiracies Control Act (HR 12302) introduced by Cong Weltner, member HUAC. Analysis: Prof Vern Countryman, From McCarran to Weltner. Natl Comm to Abolish HUAC, 555 N Western Ave, #2, Los Angeles. |
242. Under Smith Act: for Membership Only Proposed legislation: Criminal Conspiracies Control Act (HR 12302) introduced by Cong Weltner, member HUAC Analysis: Prof Vern Countryman, From McCarran to Weltner. Natl Comm to Abolish HUAC, 555 N Western Ave, #2, Los Angeles. |
243. Under 18 USC §2384 |
244. Under Kennedy-Landrum-Griffin Act (see also 203, 291) |
245. Under State Laws (see also 54)
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246. Under 1950 Internal Security (McCarran) Act |
250. Civil Disabilities for Membership: Federal |
251. In Federal Employment (see also 30, 268) |
252. As to Passport Applications and Right to Travel UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 13(1) Proposed legislation: §3243 to give Congressional approval to State Dept's control of travel and to overturn J Zavatt's decision in Laub, 252.59.
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253. As to Army Discharges (see also 122, 341) |
254. As to Veterans Disability Payments
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255. As to Social Security Benefits (see also 263, 346, 422)
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256. In Housing Projects (see also 423, 530s) |
257. As to Federal License Applications And see Henry, Smith v FCC, 15.13. |
258. Through Deportation Proceedings (see also 358) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 14(1)
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259. Through Denaturalization and Naturalization Proceedings (see also 358) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 15(1) |
260. Civil Disabilities for Membership: State, Local and Private |
261. In State, Local Government Employment (see 421)
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262. In Teaching (see also 24, 267, 281, 342, 571)
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263. As to State Unemployment Insurance Benefits (see also 255, 346, 421, 422) |
264. As to State License Applications |
265. In Proceedings Against Attorneys and Bar Applicants (see also 345, 373)
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266. Through Deprivation of Right to Tax Exemption (see also 130, 202) |
267. In Private Employment—Teaching (see also 24, 262, 281, 342) |
268. In Private Employment—Defense Establishments (see also 344) |
269. In Private Employment—Other
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270. Criminal Penalties for Nondisclosure (see also 330) |
271. Before Congressional Committees (see also 222, 330) Proposed legislation: Criminal Conspiracies Control Act (HR 12302) introduced by Cong Weltner, member HUAC. Analysis: Prof Vern Countryman, From McCarran to Weltner, Natl Comm to Abolish HUAC, 555 N Western Ave, #2, Los Angeles.
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272. Before State Committees (see also 204, 213, 332)
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273. Before Legal and Administrative Tribunals (see also 333) |
274. For Refusal to Produce Records
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280. Civil Penalties For Nondisclosure |
281. By Teachers (see also 24, 223, 262, 342, 571)
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282. By Others (see also 343, 344)
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290. Penalties for False Disclosure |
291. Under Taft-Hartley Oath (see also 203, 245) |
292. On Government Security Questionnaires |
293. In Miscellaneous Cases |
295. Right of Privacy (and 301, 302, 303, 421) Article: Sam J Ervin, Jr, Chairman, Subcomm on Constitutional Rights, Sen Judiciary Comm, Why Senate hearings on psychological tests in gov't, American Psychologist, Nov, 1965. And see Parrish, 413.8; Matter of G, 421.NY.1. Legislation: Massachusetts enacted bill permitting prescription of contraceptives by doctors and information by public health and welfare agencies. May 1966. (last state to act.)
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II. DUE PROCESS AND RELATED RIGHTS (FOURTH, FIFTH, SIXTH, SEVENTH, EIGHTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS) (300-499) Interview form for clients in criminal cases. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 46-46f. |
300. Searches and Seizures (and see 295) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 12 Practical problems: Suggestions in search and seizure cases by Manuel Nestle. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 70a-70e. Newsletter: Defender newsletter, National defender project, Natl Legal Aid and Defender Assn, ABA Center, Chicago 60637. Article: Equal treatment in the enforcement of the criminal law: Bazelon-Katzenbach letters. 56 Jour of Crim Law 498-502. Pamphlet: Your rights when arrested in Connecticut/Sus derechos cuando es arrestado en Connecticut. Conn Civil Liberties Union, 18 Asylum St, Hartford. |
301. By Electronic Eavesdropping
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302. In Other Federal Criminal Cases
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303. In Other State Criminal Cases
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304. Suits for False Arrest, Police Practices (see also 151, 353, 454, 580, 590) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 9 Form: Complaint in false arrest suit under 42 USC §1983, by Donald P Moore and Ernst Liebman. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 252-257; with Interrogatories, by George W Crockett, pp 258-259. List: Successful and unsuccessful suits against agents of justice under 42 USC §1983, by Arnold S Trebach. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 267-274. Article: Barney Rosenstein, NYC Chapter, Natl Lawyers Guild, The need for compensating victims of violence. 24 The Guild Practitioner 145-48. (Winter 1965). Statement: Natchez city council answer to Negro citizens' petition for equal protection and rights, see p 97. And see Boynton, 63.28, 353.39-353.44. And for tort liability of state in negligently causing illegitimate birth, see Williams, 421.NY.3.
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310. Indictment |
311. Challenge to Grand Jury Composition (see also 510s) And see Josey, 322.12. |
312. Attacks on Character of Evidence
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313. Charge of Entrapment |
314. Charge of Conspiracy Proposed legislation: Criminal Conspiracies Control Act (HR 12302) introduced by Cong Weltner, member HUAC. Analysis: Prof Vern Countryman, From McCarran to Weltner. Natl Comm to Abolish HUAC, 555 N Western Ave, #2, Los Angeles. And see United Mine Workers v Gibbs (1966) 86 SCt 1130.
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315. Inspection of Pretrial Statements of Government Witnesses List: State discovery statutes and decisions. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 69-69r. And see NY v Peters, 303.68. |
316. Inspection of Grand Jury Minutes |
320. Double Jeopardy |
321. In Federal Cases
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322. In State Cases
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330. Self-incrimination: Criminal Sanctions for Exercising Privilege (see also 270) Article: Richard Givens, Reconciling the Fifth Amdt with the need for more effective law enforcement, 52 ABAJ 443. |
331. Before Congressional Committees |
332. Before State Committees |
333. Before Grand Juries and Tribunals
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334. Grants of Immunity: Federal See Harris v US, 41.8
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335. Grants of Immunity: State |
336. Criminal Registration Laws (see also 211)
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337. Miscellaneous |
340. Self-incrimination: Civil Sanctions for Exercising Privilege (see also 280) |
341. Effect on Army Discharges (see also 253) |
342. Effect on Employment—Public School Teachers (see also 24, 262, 267, 281, 571) |
343. Effect on Employment — Other Public Officers (see also 261) |
344. Effect n Employment — Private (see also 30, 268, 269) |
345. Effect on Attorneys (see also 265, 373)
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346. Effect on Unemployment Insurance and Social Security (see also 263, 422) And see Matter of G, 421.NY.1. |
350. Due Process UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Arts 8, 11 (1). Practice tips: Habeas corpus petitions, by Morton Stavis. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 113-119. |
351. In Arraignment (Delay) (and see 353) Checklist: What to do or consider before entry of plea in trial court. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 73-73b. |
352. In Grand Jury Procedures (see also 311, 316, 512)
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353. In Obtaining Confessions (and see 304, 371, 372) Article: David Robinson, Jr, Massiah, Escobedo and rationales for exclusions of confessions. 56 Jour of Crim Law 412-31. Case note: New procedure governing admissibility of confessions applied retroactively: New York v Huntley (204 NS2d 179, 255 NYS2d 838, 1965), 39 St John 377-82.
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354. In Press Releases and Newspaper Coverage Rule: Nov 26, 1965: Calif Judicial Council adopted rule prohibiting photographing, recording or broadcasting in courtrooms while court in session or during mid-morning or mid-afternoon recesses.
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355. In Admitting Perjured Testimony (see also 312)
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356. In Courts Martial (see also 125, 390) Forms and procedures: Conscientious objection and civil disobedience in armed service. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 235dd, 235ii-235jj. |
357. In Naturalization Proceedings (see also 259) |
358. In Expatriation, Denaturalization and Deportation Proceedings (see also 258, 259) 358.23 Article: Daniel C Kramer, The restraints of Schneider v Rusk upon the foreign policy powers of the "political branches": How meaningful are they? 38 Temple 279-86.
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359. In Loyalty Hearings (see also 251, 268) |
360. Speedy and Public Trial (see also 390)
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370. Right to Counsel/Access to Courts Form: Prayer for admission of non-resident attorneys. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 30a-30b. Articles: Ruth Roemer, Right to counsel. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 57-67. Articles: Robert F Drinan, Independence of the bar: its meaning and its future. 24 The Natl Lawyers Guild Practitioner 85-95. Benjamin Smith, Lawyers in the great tradition. 24 The Natl Lawyers Guild Practitioner 96-99. Owen E Woodruff and Robert A Falco, The defender workshop: A clinical experiment in criminal law. 52 ABA Jour 233-236. Student Research: The lawyer as a creator and maintainer of inequality: Survey of lack of legal enfranchisement among the poor. Boalt Law School. 1966. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. Hot line: NYC Commn on Human Rights can be called day or night: 566-5050. |
371. In Federal Cases (and 353) Article: Richard M Calkins, Criminal justice for the indigent. 42 U of Detroit 305-42. Legislation: Bill (HR 14182, S 3161) to amend 28 USC §2412 and provide for costs against the gov't in civil actions.
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372. In State Cases (and 353)
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374. Opportunity for Appellate Review
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375. Group Legal Services/OEO Offices (and see 420s) Articles: James Reese, Simon Rosenthal, Carol Ruth Silver, Legal services for the poor, 24 Guild Practitioner 117-131. Jerome Carlin, Will poverty program impoverish lawyers? 24 Guild Practitioner 132-36. Victor Garlin, Prescription for lawyers: Prepaid service and specialization. 25 Guild Practitioner 12-17. And see Matthews, 312.34; Habib, 423.DC.1; Evans, 423.Mich.1. |
376. Small Claimants' Problems (and see 424, 425) |
380. Confrontation |
381. In Criminal Cases
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390. Jury Trials (see also 41, 42, 356, 360, 510) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 10. |
391. Nature of Jury Trial Announcement: Mar 24, 1965: NJ Sup Ct announced principals in civil cases will be urged to accept 6-member juries in Co Cir Cts to help clear calendar backlog.
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392. Waiver of Jury
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393. Improper Comment (and see 512)
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400. Excessive Bail; Parole Conditions Forms: Application for release on own recognizance or bail. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 46d-46f; and see discussion, pp 46g-55. Petition for writ of habeas corpus cum causa and for bail, points and authorities, by Arthur Kinoy. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 72p-72r. Article: J Edward Lumbard, New standards for criminal justice. 52 ABAJ 431. |
401. Amount of Bail Set
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402. Conditions Imposed |
403. Denial of Bail
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404. Miscellaneous Bail Problems |
410. Cruel and Unusual Punishment (and see 461) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 5 Newsletter: Capital Punishment Q, Texas Society to Abolish Capital Punishment, PO Box 8134, Austin, Texas. Article: Clarence H Patrick, The status of capital punishment: A world perspective. 56 Jour of Crim Law 397-411. |
411. In Criminal Cases (and see 461) And see cases at 304. And see Jobson, 440.8.
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412. In Extradition Cases
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413. In Civil Cases Legislation: Bill (HR 14182, S 3161) to amend 28 USC §2412 and provide for costs against the Gov't in civil actions.
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420. Due Process/Equal Protection for the Poor And see: Rights of American Indians, 600.-605. Right to Bail, 401.-404. Rights of Citizens—Jury, Voting, 512.-513., 501.-505. Rights of NonCitizens, 258.-259., 358. Rights of Counsel, Appeal, 371.-372., 374.-375. Rights of Criminal Defendants, 300.-490. Rights to Education, 24., 281., 520s., 571. Rights of Incompetents, 440. Rights of Juveniles, 56., 430. Right of Privacy, 295. Criminal Charges—Vagrancy 57., Misc. 59. Cruel and Unusual Punishment, 410.-413. Employment Discrimination: political, 280s., racial, sex, age, 570s. Federal Benefit Programs—Political discrimination in, 254., 255., 263., 346. OEO Legal Service Offices, 375. Small Claimants' Problems, 376. Suits for False Arrest, Police Practices, 304. Note: This new category describes cases in courts and administrative agencies in the continuing War on Poverty. The aim will be to include representative cases; completeness of coverage is impossible. Analysis: George Olshausen, Rich and poor in civil procedure. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 8a-8u. Newspaper: The Flatlands, Oakland—"Tell it like it is and do what is needed." Bi-mthyl. $5/yr outside Flatlands, 933 12th St, Oakland, Calif. Articles: Edgar May, The disjointed trio: Poverty, politics and power. Calif State Dept of Social Welfare, Selective Reading Series, No. 1. Edward V Sparer, Justine Wise Polier, Jean C Cahn, Law and poverty. Calif State Dept of Social Welfare, Selective Reading Series, No. 6. Urban Poverty, Key List Mailing, Jan 9, 1966. 1316 Masonic, San Francisco. Elizabeth Wickenden, National social welfare assembly medicare memorandum no. 2: Civil rights compliance. The legal needs of the poor: A symposium. 66 Colum 247 (1966). Brochure: Welfare Rights Organization: Welfare rights handbook. 520 7th St, Oakland, Calif. $1.00. Congressional report: Services to the elderly on public assistance, Y 4.Ag4:Se6/3, 1966, Supt of Documents, GPO, Washington, DC 20402, 26 pp. 15c. Pamphlet: Community action programs: Sanford Kravits, CAPS: Past, present and future; Saul Alinsky, Behind the mask; Frank Riessman and Martin Rein, The Third force: An anti-poverty ideology; Arthur Showtak, Containment, co-optation, or co-determination; Henry Cohen, CA: Instrument of change. 47 American Child No 4 (Nov 1965) 23 pp. |
421. Social Welfare Programs—Local Articles: Frank Riessman, The revolution in social work: The new professional. Calif State Dept of Social Welfare, Selective Reading Series, No. 4. Martin Rein, The strange case of public dependency. Calif State Dept of Social Welfare, Selective Reading Series, No. 5. Conference: California federation of the poor, Feb 26-27, 1966, in The Movement, Mar, 1966. 449 14th St., San Francisco. Reports: Sol Gonzales and Ida Cousino, Discrimination against farm workers in welfare administration, The Movement, Mar 1966. 449 14th St, San Francisco. Senate Fact Finding Committee on Labor and Welfare, California's public assistance programs, California State Senate, 1965. Survey: US Commn on Civil Rights, Title VI . . . One year later, 1966. And see LeVien, 440.5 for liability for self maintenance of mental patient.
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422. Social Welfare Programs—Federal (and see 254, 255, 263, 346) Articles: Charles E Hawkins, Welfare and child health provisions of Medicare Act, Welfare in Review, Aug, Sept, 1965, reprint by US Dept of HEW. US Dept of HEW, Special types of public assistance: program facts, Aug, 1965. Book: Margaret Greenfield, Health insurance for the aged. Inst of Governmental Studies, Univ of California, Berkeley, $2. Pamphlets: US Dept of HEW, A constructive public welfare program, Sept, 1965. US Dept of HEW, Serving people in need: public assistance under the Social Security Act, 1964. Report: US Dept of HEW, Welfare Administration, from Annual Report, 1964. And see Weiss, 255.2 and .3.
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423. Housing (and see 256, 530s) Articles: Herbert J Gans, How to rehouse slum-dwellers, Current, May, 1966, p 46. Robert F Kennedy, Using slum-dwellers to rebuild slums, Current, May, 1966, p 47. Robert S Schoshinski, Remedies of the indigent tenant: Proposal for change. 54 Geo L J 519 (1966). Newsletter: Weekly News Summary, Dept of Housing and Urban Development, Washington, DC. Study: The problem of substandard housing in the Bay Area: Public administration. Boalt Hall Law School seminar, Law and poverty, Apr 27, 1966. 53 pp.
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424. Credit Problems (and see 376) Article: Edward Fritz, How lawyers can serve the poor at a profit, 52 ABAJ 448-49. Report: Southern Regional Council, Cooperatives, credit unions and poor people, 5 Forsyth St NW, Atlanta 3, Ga. Mar, 1966. Student Research: Arthur Fine, Douglas Jacobsen, Larry Marshall, Straight bankruptcy and wage earner's plan: Relief for the indigent debtor? Boalt Law School. 1966. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. |
425. Warranties, Service (and see 376) |
426. Family Problems (and see 560s) Article: Justine Wise Polier, The legal needs of the poor, Problems involving family and child. Calif State Dept of Social Welfare, Selective Reading Series, No 6. William Ryan, The savage discovery; The Moynihan report. The Nation, Nov 22, 1965, Key List Mailing, 1316 Masonic, San Francisco, Feb 20, 1966, KLM 129. And see Hernandez, 411.34; Richardson, 531.19. |
427. Employment Problems (and 263, 346, 570s) Speech: Ralph Helstein, Coverage of farm warkers under NLRB, Senate subcommittee on migratory labor hearings in Sacramento, Mar 14, 1966 in Key List Mailing, Mar 20, 1966. 1316 Masonic Ave, San Francisco. 50c.
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429. Miscellaneous (and see 13, 57, 59, 490) WATTS REVOLT: (Los Angeles, Aug 11-16, 1965) Facts: XI DOCKET 34-5. Articles: On Watts, war on poverty, Oakland, Calif. Key List Mailing, April 3, 1966. 1316 Masonic Ave, San Francisco. 50c. Reports: ACLU of So Calif, Police malpractice and the Watts Riot, 25 statements and declarations taken by investigators, Aug 23, 1965-Sept 11, 1965. Governor's Commn on the LA riots, Violence in the city—an end or a beginning? 101 pp, Dec 1965, P O Box 54708, Los Angeles.
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430. Due Process for Juvenile Offenders (see 56) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 25(2)
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440. Due Process for Incompetent Defendants Article: Civil commitment of the mentally ill: Theories and procedures, 79 Harvard 1288 (1966).
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450. Post-Conviction Remedies Form: Motion, affidavit to appeal in forma pauperis, by George W Crockett. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 189-190. Form: Application for certificate of probable cause, notice of appeal to US Court of Appeals, by Arthur Kinoy. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK p 109. |
451. In State Courts in State Cases Form: Application for leave to petition for writ of error coram nobis. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 98-104. And see Ex parte Banks, 55.Ala.2a. |
452. In Federal Courts in State Cases |
453. In Federal Cases Forms and discussions: Post-appeal procedures in federal courts, by Arthur Kinoy. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 95-111, incl forms for stay pending appeal, application for certificate of probable cause. |
454. Compensation for Victims of Violence Article: David L Foulkes, Compensating victims of violence, 52 ABA Jour 237-239. Legislation: S 2155, Criminal Injuries Compensation Act, to provide for victims of violence. Resolution: Barney Rosenstein and Comm, The need for compensating victims of violence. Natl Lawyers Guild Convention. 1965. 24 The Guild Practitioner 145-48. |
460. Sentencing and Clemency Procedures |
461. Sentencing Process (and see 411) Article: James B Appel and Neil J Peterson, What's wrong with punishment? 56 Jour of Crim Law 446-462.
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462. Applications for Probation |
463. Applications for Parole Program: US Atty Genl, US Bureau of Prisons, Permitting release of federal prisoners for work and emergencies. Press release, Dept of Justice, Mar 22, 1966.
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464. Applications for Pardons or Executive Clemency Article: Solie M Ringold, Dynamics of executive clemency. 52 ABA Jour 240. |
465. Applications for Expungement or Certificates of Rehabilitation And see Otsuka, 502.Cal.3. |
466. Parole and Probation Problems
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490. Miscellaneous Due Process (and see 429)
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III. EQUAL PROTECTION (FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT) (500-599) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Arts 1, 2, 7, 8. Review: Dennis J Roberts, Southern justice by Leon Friedman, 54 Calif 303. Reports: US Commn on Civil Rights, Law enforcement: A report on equal protection in the South. 1966. W Va Human Rights Commn, Annual report—1964-65. Anti Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, State civil rights legislation—1965. 315 Lexington Ave, NYC. Books: Hodding Carter, So the Heffners left McComb. 1965. Doubleday. 142 pp. $3.50. Loren Miller, The petitioners: The story of the Supreme Court of US and the Negro. 1966. Pantheon. 455 pp. $8.95. Booklet: Discrimination and how nine people fought back. Conn Commn on Civil Rights. 1966. Publications: New South. Regional Council, 5 Forsyth St NW, Atlanta, Ga. $3/yr. SCLC Newsletter, 200 W 57th St, NYC 10010. W Va Human Rights Commn Newsletter, State Capitol Bldg, Charleston, W Va. Constitutional Amdt: Dec 14, 1965: Conn Const, Art I, §20: "No person shall be denied the equal protection of the law nor be subjected to segregation or discrimination in the exercise or enjoyment of his civil or political rights because of religion, race, color, ancestry or national origin. Model Act: Norman Dorsen, The prospects for a model or uniform civil rights act. Prepared for Special Comm on Civil Rights, Natl Conf of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. 65 pp. Statement: Dec 1965: Answer to NAACP petition to Natchez city council calling for redress of various wrongs, by Mayor and Bd of Aldermen. Provisions: (1) Negro police will be employed if qualified; (2) laws will be enforced equally against all; (3) housing code will be passed in future; (4) program of capital improvements will be undertaken; (5) city employees shall treat all citizens courteously. Answer also asks Negro community to be patient, to halt picketing, boycotts, marches and demonstrations. Article: John Honnold, Bourgeois bar and the Mississippi movement, 52 ABA Jour 228-32. Case note: Equal protection clause: Enforcement of constitutionally valid ordinance: Administrators' motive in forcing statute: New York v Walker (14 NY2d 901, 200 NE2d 779, 252 NYS2d 96, 1964) 50 Cornell 309-15. |
500. Elections |
501. Racial Discrimination (and see 51) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 21 Article: William Higgs, LBJ and the Negro Vote: Case of the missing registrars. The Nation, Dec 13, 1965 in Key List Mailing, 1316 Masonic Ave, San Francisco, Mar 20, 1966. 50c.
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502. Political Discrimination
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503. Urban Discrimination Note: The number of malapportionment cases, and the lengthy fact situations in each case, make it impossible for the DOCKET to continue to list or describe them, despite their significance. For virtually complete coverage of litigation and other developments, see memos, reports, books of opinions by Nat'l Municipal League, 47 E 68th St, NYC. Newsletter: Nat'l Municipal League, State legislatures' progress reporter, 47 E 68th St, NYC. Statement: Nicholas deB Katzenbach, US Atty Genl, Electoral college reform, before Subcomm on Constitutional Amendment, Comm on the Judiciary, US Senate, Mar 8, 1966.
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504. 14th Amendment §2 Enforcement |
505. Residence Requirements |
510. Jury Selection; Appeals to Prejudice (see also 311) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 10 Deposition of John F Kraft, New York opinion and market research analyst, on sampling techniques by which jury panels representative of community could be assured, Nov 24, 1965. Pls' Appendix B, White, 512.Ala.10. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. |
511. Involving Federal Employees |
512. Involving Racial Discrimination Form: Questions to ask in selecting petit jurors. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 74a-74f. Practice tips: Procedure for proving systematic exclusion of Negroes from grand and petit juries in state cases, by Kinoy, Stavis, Conley, Bradley. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 125-129. Bills: Administration's civil rights bill—S 3296: (1) to assure nondiscrimination in fedl and state jury selection. And S 2845, 2846, to protect civil rights in jury selection, US Senate, committee on judiciary, subcommittee on constitutional rights. Deposition of Robert Coles, MD, Harvard Univ, on psychological effects of segregation and of exclusion of Negroes and women from juries, Nov 23, 1965. Pls' Appendix A in White, 512.Ala.10. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. And see Roberts, 512.NJ.2.
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513. Involving Economic Discrimination And see Epton, 512.NY.5. |
514. Involving Political Discrimination |
516. Involving Other Discrimination
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520. Education UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 26. Checklist: Integration in education—approaches, incl 1964 Civil Rights Act §§402-407. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 301-305. Survey of school desegregation in southern and border states 1965-66. US Commn on Civil Rights. Feb 1966. |
521. Challenges to Unequal Facilities |
522. Suits to Enforce Integration Note: For purposes of economy, the lengthy school desegregation section is omitted from this issue only. All new and pending school cases will be reported in Vol XI, No 3 (Aug 1966). |
523. Suits to Prevent Integration (see also 204, 213, 223, 522) Note: For purposes of economy, this section is also omitted from this issue only. All new and pending cases will be reported in Vol XI, No 3 (Aug 1966). |
524. Misc Suits to End Segregation (and 555) |
525. Treatment of Minority Groups in School Books Book: Herbert Aptheker, Nat Turner's slave rebellion. 1966. Marzani and Munsell. 152 pp. $1.95, paperback. Record: Martin B Duberman, In white America. Columbia KOL 6030. |
530. Housing — Racial Discrimination (see also 423) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 17(1) List: State statutes and ordinances prohibiting discrimination in housing. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 314-317. Reports: Block busting, NYC Comm on Human Rights, 11 pp. Fair Housing Law, NYC Commn on Human Rights, 10 pp. Negroes in New York, NYC Commn on Human Rights 11 pp. Trends in Housing—White and Nonwhite, NYC Commn on Human Rights, 15 pp. Annual report on Laws in behalf of equality, NYC Commn on Human Rights, 1963, 15 pp. NYC Racial Distribution, NYC Commn on Human Rights, 15 pp. Pamphlet: Natl Assn of Real Estate Bds, Equal opportunity in housing: A program for realtors. 1965. 15 pp. Directory: California Fair Employment Practice Commission, Fair Housing Organizations in California. Jan, 1966. |
531. In Public and Publicly-Assisted Housing—Urban Renewal (Title I)
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532. In Publicly Assisted Housing—FHA and VA And see Montgomery, 535.7. |
533. In Private Housing
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534. Omnibus Suits to End Housing Segregation (and see 575) |
535. Miscellaneous Housing Suits (and 423, 575) And see Bell Laboratories, 576.33.
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540. Transportation — Racial Discrimination |
541. In Interstate Facilities (and see 51, 54, 55, 58)
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542. In Intrastate Facilities (and see 51, 54, 55, 58) |
550. Miscellaneous Racial Discrimination (and see 42, 51, 54, 55, 58, 63) |
551. In Recreational Facilities Guideline: Atty Genl Katzenbach, Dec 27, 1965, issued regulations re proof of discrimination and efforts by fedl officials to obtain voluntary compliance before funds can be withheld under 1964 Civil Rights Act.
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552. In Dining Places (and see 51, 54, 55, 58)
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553. In Other Facilities (and see 42)
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554. In Hospitals Form: Complaint in hospital desegregation suit, by Conrad D Pearson and Jack Greenberg. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 341-348. And see Buefort, 553.Pa.2.
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555. In Government Facilities: Omnibus Suits Form: Complaint for desegregation of public facilities, edited by Osmond K Fraenkel. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 351-357. Article: Paul G Chevigny, Toward equal protection in the administration of law: A racially integrated courtroom, 3 Law in Trans Q 1, Winter, 1966. 323 W 5th St, Los Angeles.
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560. Family Matters—Racial, Religious Problems (see also 56, 426) UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 16 |
561. In Marriage and Divorce
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562. In Adoption Proceedings UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 25(2) |
563. In Custody Proceedings
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564. In Miscellaneous Proceedings |
570. Employment Form: Complaint in employment discrimination suit, by Chester I Lewis. CIVIL RIGHTS HANDBOOK pp 366-371. Legislation: NYC Commn on Human Rights given increased enforcement powers. Nov 23, 1965. Report: Employment practices: City of New York, Commn on Human Rights, 1965, 30 pp. Agency: Equal Employment Opportunity Commn (EEOC) established by Title VII, 1964 Civil Rights Act, effective Jy 1965: covers employers within jurisdiction of act. Administrative rulings: Jan 5, 1966: Herman Edelsberg, exec dir EEOC, stated that statistical evidence of violation under Title VII, 1964 Civil Rights Act may be sufficient to file charge without personal complaint. Use of aptitude tests to screen out Negro applicants will not be permitted by EEOC. EEOC agreed to notify AFL-CIO's civil rights dept and Construction Industry Joint Conference of complaints against affiliated unions; NAACP and NY and Kansas FEP agencies criticized this plan as resulting in delay and ineffective enforcement. Gov't reorganization: Office of Fed'l Contract Compliance has taken over duties of President's Commn on Equal Employment Opportunity and handles all cases of employment discrimination involving gov't contracts, administered by Dept of Labor. Form: Equal Employment Opportunity, Employer Information Report EE 0-1, Standard Form 100 [replaces Standard Form 40 and Form EEO-10] must be filed by all employers subject to jurisdiction of EEOC, Office of Fed'l Contract Compliance, or Plans for Progress. Pre-employment Inquiry Guide: 1966 Employment Practices Guide, CCH Delaware 21, 451. Under 1960 anti-discrimination act, Delaware Labor Commn promulgated list of permissible and discriminatory pre-employment questions. Agencies: Fed'l Civil Rights Agencies. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Community Relations Service, Civil Rights Div of Dep't of Justice, President's Comm on Equal Opportunity in Housing, Office of Fed'l Contract Compliance, US Civil Rights Commn. Booklet: Michael I Sovern, Legal restraints on racial discrimination in employment, Twentieth Century Fund, 41 E 70th St, NYC. |
571. Racial Discrimination Against Teachers (and 24, 522) Announcement re Alabama Education Assn: Nat'l Education Assn told Alabama assn it would be removed from membership list if it continued policy of discrimination against Negro teachers. Jan 30, 1966: Ala assn voted to strike from its constitution provision limiting membership to Caucasians.
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572. Racial Discrimination by Government Agencies Reports: W Va Human Rights Commn, A survey of Negroes employed by State of West Virginia, May 1964.
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573. Racial Discrimination Involving Government Contracts (Exec Order 10925) Letter: US Secy of Labor, Jan 10, 1966, created Office of Contract Compliance, to ensure contracting agencies "take affirmative action that applicants are employed without regard to race, creed, or national origin." |
574. Racial Discrimination by Transportation Companies Note: Many suits charging racial discrimination are brought against the union as well as the employer.
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575. Racial Discrimination by Unions, Trade Associations Article: Max Greenberg, Can the South be organized? Labor Today, Vol 5, No 1, Feb-Mar, 1966, p 2. 12065 Wyoming, Suite 5, Detroit. Rules: US Dept of Labor, Rules and regulations on non-discrimination in federally-assisted programs of Dep't, Tit 29 CFR, Part 31, 1965. Manual: US Dept of Labor, Office of Manpower Administration, Manual for manpower administration Title VI complaint investigations, 1965. Order: US Dept of Labor, Office of Manpower Administration, Organization, responsibilities and procedures for implementation of Title VI, 1964 Civil Rights Act, Order No 22-65, Jy 15, 1965. Memorandum: US Vice Pres to President, Recommended reassignment of civil rights functions, Office of White House Press Secy. Sept 24, 1965. And see Intl Bhd of Electrical Workers, 203.4. And see Grillo, 533.NJ.5; Dinkins, 533.NJ.6. Report: Ohio Civil Rights Commn, Racial discrimination in Cincinnati Building Trades, Feb 24, 1966.
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576. Other Racial and Religious Discrimination And see 63.3, 63.3a, 63.4, 63.23, 63.32. Administrative Rulings: Aug 18, 1965: EEOC ruled it is clear violation of 1964 Civil Rights Act, Title VII, to designate racial qualification in help wanted ads.
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577. Nationality Discrimination |
578. Sex Discrimination UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS: Art 23(2) See Brinkley, 576.28. Deposition of Robert Coles, MD, Harvard Univ, on psychological effects of segregation and of exclusion of Negroes and women from juries, Nov 23, 1965. Pls' Appendix A in White, 512.Ala.10. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. Bibliography: Recent materials on status of women. Pls' Appendix G, White, 512.Ala.10. In Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Library. Article: Pauli Murray and Mary O Eastwood, Jane Crow and the Law: Sex discrimination and Title VII of Civil Rights Act, 34 G Washington 232-56. Report: US Dept of Labor, The legal status of women in USA, for California (and other states). Women's Bureau Bull 15 7-4, Jy 1, 1963. Summary: US Dept of Labor, Laws affecting women—California, Feb 1, 1965. Memorandum: US Dept of Labor, Women's Bureau, Equal opportunities for women under Title VII of Civil Rights Act of 1964, Oct 1, 1965. Pamphlet: US Dept of Labor, Women's Bureau: (1) Summary of state labor laws for women, Jy, 1965. (2) Know your rights—what a working wife should know about her legal rights, Leaflet 39. (3) Laws on sex discrimination in employment, incl state FEP Acts. Jy 15, 1965. (4) Background facts on women workers in US. 1965. 16 pp. Article: Ann Fagan Ginger, How woman's work is sometimes done, 24 The Natl Lawyers Guild Practitioner 100-105. Administraitve Rulings: Wisconsin FEP proposed rule to abandon distinction in classified ads between help wanted—male and—female columns except where nature of work or working conditions provide valid reasons for distinction. Nov 1965: EEOC determined that employers will no longer be permitted to refuse to hire or promote women on ground that their fellow workers or customers would not accept them. Re newspaper ads with respect to sex, Apr 28, 1966: EEOC revised policy, said ads may be placed in either male or female column, but advertiser must be prepared to justify his preference as a bona fide occupational qualification. Book: Shirley Sargent, Pioneers in petticoats: Yosemite's early women—1856-1900. 1966. Trans-Anglo Books, Los Angeles. 80 pp. And see Georgia v 40 Prostitutes, 57.19.
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579. Age Discrimination
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580. Civil Actions Under Civil Rights Laws Not Otherwise Covered (see 304, 551-555, and 590)
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590. Criminal Prosecution Under Civil Rights Laws (and see 304, and 580)
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600. Suits Involving Constitutional Rights of American Indians Records: Peter LaFarge, As long as the grass shall grow. Folkways FN 2532; Johnny Cash, Bitter tears. Columbia CL 2248. Article: Albert E Kane, The Negro and the Indian: A comparison of their constitutional rights. Spring Arizona 1966. Bill: S 961 and SJ Res 40: To protect constitutional rights of American Indians, US Senate. Study: Calif Div of Labor Statistics and Research, released by Fair Employment Practices Commn, American Indians in California, Jan, 1966. |
601. Civil Actions Between Individuals and Tribes |
602. Civil Actions Against Reservation Indians
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603. Criminal Actions Against Reservation Indians |
604. Actions Involving Property Rights
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605. Condemnation of Land of Indian Reservations |