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Riverside: Departments


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Hispanic Studies
History
Horticultural Science

Hispanic Studies
There is no history currently available for this department.

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History
For eight and one-half years following the creation of the letters and science college at Riverside the discipline of history was administered within the Division of Humanities; the larger unit, however, was chaired successively by two historians: John W. Olmsted, one of the founders of the college, and Mack E. Thompson (divisional chairman, 1960-62). Within the history staff as such preparations for departmentalization were directed, first, by Theodore H. Von Lane, acting as vice-chairman of the division, and then by Robert V. Hine, as departmental chairman after July 1, 1962.

Over time, the history staff increasingly assumed major responsibility for the graduation requirement in western civilization, originally a two-year inter-disciplinary course organized by Professor John L. Beatty. One of the first formal lectures in that course was given by James B. Parsons, historian of the Far East, to a total course enrollment of 35 students in the first spring of 1954.

Some ten years later, 18 regular faculty members offered work in all the major areas of history. The undergraduate program was characterized by a requirement of study in at least three of these principal fields plus a course in historiography at the junior level followed by a year's senior thesis. The major remained popular, numbering 175 undergraduates in the spring of 1965, a figure exceeded on this campus only in English, mathematics, and political science.

Graduate students seeking master's degrees in history were admitted for the first time in the fall of 1961, and those intending to receive the doctorate in 1963. The number of such graduate students rose from seven at the outset to over 50 after the third year; in the spring of 1965, five of these 50 had completed qualifying examinations and were embarked on doctoral dissertations. source

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Horticultural Science
The origin of the Department of Horticultural Science dates back to the formation, sometime between 1913 and 1917, of the Divisions of Orchard Management with Roland S. Vaile in charge, Plant Breeding with Leon D. Batchelor in charge, and Plant Physiology with Howard S. Reed in charge.

The program in the early years consisted primarily of instruction in the Graduate School of Tropical Agriculture, and citrus and walnut research on mottle leaf (zinc deficiency), fertilization, systems of culture, rootstocks, varieties, and breeding.

From 1939 until his death in 1952, Edwin R. Parker was chairman of the Division of Orchard Management. James W. Lesley was chairman of the Division of Plant Breeding from 1943-51.

In 1953, the Divisions of Orchard Management and Plant Breeding were consolidated into the Department of Horticulture under the chairmanship of William S. Stewart. In this consolidation three members from the former Division of Plant Physiology were transferred to the new department. Also in 1953, an interdepartmental citrus grove rejuvenation project was initiated, and this ultimately resulted in the addition of three permanent staff members to the department.

In 1954, a joint interdepartmental project was initiated. This led to the eventual establishment of the Air Pollution Research Center. Professor Walter Reuther became chairman of the department in 1956. The name was changed to the Department of Horticultural Science in 1962.

As of July, 1965, the department consisted of 26 full-time academic staff members, including 19 with teaching titles, three emeriti, two associates, 31 full-time nonacademic staff members, and 28 graduate students.

From the time when the new College of Agriculture at Riverside was authorized by the Regents in 1960, to July, 1965, two Ph.D. and 14 M.S. degrees were awarded in the department.

By the mid-1960's, the research program was centered around, but not restricted to, citrus, avocado, and minor subtropicals in the following fields of interest: biosystematics, climatology, fertilization, growth regulators, herbicides, horticultural aspects of air pollution, irrigation, mechanical harvesting, nutrition, plant breeding and genetics, rootstocks, tissue culture, and varieties. source

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